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Sunday, January 6

6th Jan - Weekender: The World



Europe's crisis is in a stealth mode for the time being, while US is on the forefront (uncertainties over FED's policy, fiscal cliff, debt ceiling, earnings). 

I believe that this will reverse in the coming weeks (or months): someone from the Fed states clearly what they want, US debt ceiling will be solved for now, earnings will be what they will be. Meanwhile in Europe the Italian elections, failure of previous austerity, Greek trouble, Spanish trouble and failure of new austerity measures (Finland), the explosion of debt- and loss mutualization through ESM, TARGET2 and EFSF will come to the front. 

Latest next summer the heroin of eurosummits will be back driving the picture, followed by the aftermath and endgame after the German elections.



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EUROPE
Brussels blog round-up for 29 Dec-4 Janeuropp / LSE
Guaranteeing jobs for the unemployed, an uncertain future for Václav Klaus, and should academics make blogging their New Year’s resolution?

Trends for 2013presseurop
After 2012, the year in which the euro was supposed to collapse, it is tempting to predict what 2013 has in store for Europe’s citizens, even if it means running the risk of being wrong. Here is a quick review of some of the main trends that will have a long-term impact on political and daily life in the European Union.

Happy 2013?voxeu.org
Charles Wyplosz: Financial market quiescence has removed pressure for immediate policy action on the Eurozone crisis. This column argues that while important repairs were made in 2012, the most difficult ones still lie ahead. Much remains to be done by unwilling politicians. Things will have to get worse before they get better. The best hope is that this happens in 2013 rather than in 2014.

Will More Integration Save Europe’s Social Model?Project Syndicate
Daniel Gros: The claim that Europe needs more integration to save its social model has long lost its credibility. Integration is irrelevant to that question, and, in those areas where deeper integration really would benefit Europe, it appears to be the last thing that national leaders want.

Let’s truly commit to Europepresseurop
As they celebrate the 40th anniversary of entry into the European Union, Danes are weighing up the pros and cons. To persuade fellow Danes that the Union can still benefit Denmark, all the country's political forces should come together and propose daring new ideas, writes Berlingske.

Brussels is recruitingpresseurop
Between now and 2020, an entire generation of European civil servants will retire. Thousands of posts, the equivalent of one third of the current EU workforce, will have to be filled in European institutions. The Commission alone will have to replace 10,000 of its 35,000 employees.

Triple-dip threat rises as UK service sector shrinksThe Telegraph
Britain's services sector shrank for the first time in two years in December, increasing the likelihood that the country is "triple-dipping" back into a recession.

Ireland and the euro crisis: Dawn in the westThe Economist
Why the Irish deserve a helping hand to leave their bail-out programme

Europe’s dirty secret: The unwelcome renaissanceThe Economist
Europe’s energy policy delivers the worst of all possible worlds


UNITED STATES
The four business gangs that run the USSydney Morning Herald
1) Military-industrial 2) Wall Street-Washington 3) Big Oil-transport-military 4) healthcare industry

Lessons From Europe on Averting DisasterNYT
Will the United States follow the European path in 2013? Let’s hope so.

It’s not a skill mismatch: Disaggregate evidence on the US unemployment-vacancy relationship voxeu.org
US unemployment seems stuck at an unusually high level of 8%, prompting some to suggest a widespread skills mismatch. This column argues that a skills mismatch is not supported by the evidence. Rather, out of the possible explanations, it seems that any shift in the ratio between unemployment and vacancies is driven by either lower search efforts by the long-term unemployed or by a reduction in their employability.

JPMorgan: US recovery about to "hit a pothole"Sober Look
The economy is about to hit a pothole as the household sector absorbs a large front-loaded drag resulting from the fiscal cliff agreement. The increase in payroll taxes and higher marginal rates on high-income households is set to depress 1H13 income growth by roughly 2%-pts at an annualized pace.

US Services Add Jobs On Fiscal Cliff WorriesZH
ISM Non-Manufacturing Index increases in DecemberCalculated Risk

  FISCAL CLIFF / DEBT CEILING
(audio) World Weekly with Gideon RachmanThe World / FT
The fiscal cliff agreement: lasting solution or just a brief respite? Politicians in Washington have managed to avoid plunging the United States off the “fiscal cliff”, which would have imposed deep spending cuts and tax rises. Instead, President Obama and Congress agreed limited tax rises, while deferring discussion of spending cuts. But is this a solution, or just a respite? Richard Macgregor, Washington bureau chief, and Martin Sandbu, economics leader writer, join Gideon Rachman.

The fiscal cliff deal: America’s European momentThe Economist
The troubling similarities between the fiscal mismanagement in Washington and the mess in the euro zone

The fiscal cliff: Nothing to be proud of The Economist
Barack Obama wrings an 11th-hour deal on taxes from John Boehner and the Republicans, but accomplishes little else

Default Ceiling: Bluffing into the NutsCalculated Risk
I prefer "default ceiling" because "debt ceiling" sounds like some sort of virtuous limit, when, in reality, the vote is about whether or not to the pay the bills - and voting for default is reckless and irresponsible.

Debt ceiling dealing dramaalphaville / FT
Not everyone agrees and paper does offer a few justifications for it, but we still think that the continued existence of the ceiling is a national embarrassment. But it’s there, and because it wasn’t dealt with as part of the fiscal cliff negotiations, we’re about to witness another round of insufferable and train-wreck-potential negotiations.

  FED
Bullard and the "Fiscalization" of Monetary PolicyEconomist’s View
The title implies a threat to central bank independence, but he gives little reason to believe such a threat exists.

Plosser, Bullard Say Fed’s Asset Purchases Contingent on JobsBB
Two Federal Reserve regional bank presidents said a decline in unemployment may prompt a halt to $85 billion in monthly bond purchases, speaking a day after the Fed indicated it may end the buying as early as this year.

Revenge of the Fed hawks – sort ofMacroScope / Reuters

Fed officials suggest possible end to asset purchases in 2013Reuters
The Federal Reserve could halt its asset purchases this year, two top Fed officials suggested on Friday, a view also gaining traction among economists at Wall Street's top financial institutions.

Wall Street economists see Fed's Treasury buying ending in 2013Reuters
Most economists at Wall Street's top financial institutions expect the Federal Reserve in 2013 to end the program with which it bought Treasury debt in an effort to stimulate the economy, according to a Reuters poll on Friday.

Fed getting closer to its objectiveNordea (pdf)
In the past six months employment growth has averaged 148k per month (as measured by the household survey of the jobs report), while labour force growth has averaged 58k. Assuming this pace will continue going forward, unemployment will hit 6.5% “already” in October 2014, down from 7.8% in December 2012.

A Thicket of Conflicting QE Dreams and Confusing DataMarketBeat / WSJ

Revenge of the Fed hawks – sort ofMacroScope / Reuters

Bullard: Fed’s Specific Guidance Likely to End When Rates RiseWSJ

Bullard says Fed could pause QE this yearReuters
The Federal Reserve will be in a position to think about halting its large-scale asset purchases this year if the U.S. economy improves, a top central bank official said on Friday, fingering a 7.1-percent unemployment rate as a possible goal.

Fed’s Lacker Warns of Potential InflationWSJ

Fed’s Yellen: Tougher Rules Needed to Strengthen SystemWSJ
Yellen: Fed Likely to Vary Interest Rates for Reserves in FutureWSJ

Fed’s Plosser Says Monetary Policy Thresholds Positive StepWSJ

Fed’s Historic Error Is in Not Acting Boldly Enough, Paper ArguesWSJ


ASIA
10 ASEAN Trends to Watch for in 2013The Diplomat